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首页
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    • JavaScript
  • 学习笔记

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    • 《JavaScript高级程序设计》
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    • 《React》
    • 《TypeScript 从零实现 axios》
    • 《Git》
    • TypeScript
    • JS设计模式总结
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  • CSS
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  • 初识 TypeScript

  • TypeScript 常用语法

  • ts-axios 项目初始化

  • ts-axios 基础功能实现

  • ts-axios 异常情况处理

  • ts-axios 接口扩展

  • ts-axios 拦截器实现

  • ts-axios 配置化实现

  • ts-axios 取消功能实现

  • ts-axios 更多功能实现

  • ts-axios 单元测试

    • 前言
    • Jest 安装和配置
    • 辅助模块单元测试
    • 请求模块单元测试
    • headers 模块单元测试
    • Axios 实例模块单元测试
    • 拦截器模块单元测试
    • mergeConfig 模块单元测试
    • 请求取消模块单元测试
      • Cancel 类单元测试
      • CancelToken 类单元测试
      • Cancel 业务逻辑单元测试
    • 剩余模块单元测试
  • ts-axios 部署与发布

  • 《TypeScript 从零实现 axios》
  • ts-axios 单元测试
HuangYi
2020-01-05
目录

请求取消模块单元测试

# 请求取消模块单元测试

请求取消模块是 ts-axios 库核心流程其中一个分支,也是非常重要的模块,我们将从基础库和业务流程模块 2 个方面去编写单元测试。

# Cancel 类单元测试

cancel/Cancel.spec.ts:

import Cancel, { isCancel } from '../../src/cancel/Cancel'



describe('cancel:Cancel', () => {

  test('should returns correct result when message is specified', () => {

    const cancel = new Cancel('Operation has been canceled.')

    expect(cancel.message).toBe('Operation has been canceled.')

  })



  test('should returns true if value is a Cancel', () => {

    expect(isCancel(new Cancel())).toBeTruthy()

  })



  test('should returns false if value is not a Cancel', () => {

    expect(isCancel({ foo: 'bar' })).toBeFalsy()

  })

})

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# CancelToken 类单元测试

cancel/CancelToken.spec.ts:

import CancelToken from '../../src/cancel/CancelToken'

import Cancel from '../../src/cancel/Cancel'

import { Canceler } from '../../src/types'



describe('CancelToken', () => {

  describe('reason', () => {

    test('should returns a Cancel if cancellation has been requested', () => {

      let cancel: Canceler

      let token = new CancelToken(c => {

        cancel = c

      })

      cancel!('Operation has been canceled.')

      expect(token.reason).toEqual(expect.any(Cancel))

      expect(token.reason!.message).toBe('Operation has been canceled.')

    })



    test('should has no side effect if call cancellation for multi times', () => {

      let cancel: Canceler

      let token = new CancelToken(c => {

        cancel = c

      })

      cancel!('Operation has been canceled.')

      cancel!('Operation has been canceled.')

      expect(token.reason).toEqual(expect.any(Cancel))

      expect(token.reason!.message).toBe('Operation has been canceled.')

    })



    test('should returns undefined if cancellation has not been requested', () => {

      const token = new CancelToken(() => {

        // do nothing

      })

      expect(token.reason).toBeUndefined()

    })

  })



  describe('promise', () => {

    test('should returns a Promise that resolves when cancellation is requested', done => {

      let cancel: Canceler

      const token = new CancelToken(c => {

        cancel = c

      })

      token.promise.then(value => {

        expect(value).toEqual(expect.any(Cancel))

        expect(value.message).toBe('Operation has been canceled.')

        done()

      })

      cancel!('Operation has been canceled.')

    })

  })



  describe('throwIfRequested', () => {

    test('should throws if cancellation has been requested', () => {

      let cancel: Canceler

      const token = new CancelToken(c => {

        cancel = c

      })

      cancel!('Operation has been canceled.')

      try {

        token.throwIfRequested()

        fail('Expected throwIfRequested to throw.')

      } catch (thrown) {

        if (!(thrown instanceof Cancel)) {

          fail('Expected throwIfRequested to throw a Cancel, but test threw ' + thrown + '.')

        }

        expect(thrown.message).toBe('Operation has been canceled.')

      }

    })



    test('should does not throw if cancellation has not been requested', () => {

      const token = new CancelToken(() => {

        // do nothing

      })

      token.throwIfRequested()

    })

  })



  describe('source', () => {

    test('should returns an object containing token and cancel function', () => {

      const source = CancelToken.source()

      expect(source.token).toEqual(expect.any(CancelToken))

      expect(source.cancel).toEqual(expect.any(Function))

      expect(source.token.reason).toBeUndefined()

      source.cancel('Operation has been canceled.')

      expect(source.token.reason).toEqual(expect.any(Cancel))

      expect(source.token.reason!.message).toBe('Operation has been canceled.')

    })

  })

})

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注意,这里我们使用了 fail 函数表示一个测试的失败,这个并未在 Jest 文档中体现,但它是一个可以用的 API。

# Cancel 业务逻辑单元测试

cancel.spec.ts:

import axios from '../src/index'

import { getAjaxRequest } from './helper'



describe('cancel', () => {

  const CancelToken = axios.CancelToken

  const Cancel = axios.Cancel



  beforeEach(() => {

    jasmine.Ajax.install()

  })



  afterEach(() => {

    jasmine.Ajax.uninstall()

  })



  describe('when called before sending request', () => {

    test('should rejects Promise with a Cancel object', () => {

      const source = CancelToken.source()

      source.cancel('Operation has been canceled.')



      return axios

        .get('/foo', {

          cancelToken: source.token

        })

        .catch(reason => {

          expect(reason).toEqual(expect.any(Cancel))

          expect(reason.message).toBe('Operation has been canceled.')

        })

    })

  })



  describe('when called after request has been sent', () => {

    test('should rejects Promise with a Cancel object', done => {

      const source = CancelToken.source()

      axios

        .get('/foo/bar', {

          cancelToken: source.token

        })

        .catch(reason => {

          expect(reason).toEqual(expect.any(Cancel))

          expect(reason.message).toBe('Operation has been canceled.')

          done()

        })



      getAjaxRequest().then(request => {

        source.cancel('Operation has been canceled.')

        setTimeout(() => {

          request.respondWith({

            status: 200,

            responseText: 'OK'

          })

        }, 100)

      })

    })



    test('calls abort on request object', done => {

      const source = CancelToken.source()

      let request: any

      axios

        .get('/foo/bar', {

          cancelToken: source.token

        })

        .catch(() => {

          expect(request.statusText).toBe('abort')

          done()

        })



      getAjaxRequest().then(req => {

        source.cancel()

        request = req

      })

    })

  })



  describe('when called after response has been received', () => {

    test('should not cause unhandled rejection', done => {

      const source = CancelToken.source()

      axios

        .get('/foo', {

          cancelToken: source.token

        })

        .then(() => {

          window.addEventListener('unhandledrejection', () => {

            done.fail('Unhandled rejection.')

          })

          source.cancel()

          setTimeout(done, 100)

        })



      getAjaxRequest().then(request => {

        request.respondWith({

          status: 200,

          responseText: 'OK'

        })

      })

    })

  })

})

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注意这里我们使用了 done.fail 表示了一个异常的结束,这个并未在 Jest 文档中体现,但它是一个可以用的 API。

至此,我们完成了取消模块相关业务逻辑的单元测试,我们测试覆盖率达到了阈值,测试已经通过了。但是扔未达到我们的目标,还有很多 feature 是没有覆盖到的。接下来我们就完成剩余 feature 的编写单元测试。

编辑此页 (opens new window)
#TypeScript
上次更新: 2024/08/22, 14:42:43
mergeConfig 模块单元测试
剩余模块单元测试

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